What is Snorkeling ?

Snorkeling is one of the water game where the person will be swimming at the surface of water body by covering his face with a mask and a short tube called snorkel. Snorkeling is considered to be a popular recreational water game especially in tropical resort areas. Snorkeling requires calm water where there will not be any disturbance to snorkel due to the waves. Snorkeling is generally carried on in tropical resort destinations where there is good protection against the effect of strong waves and this water game can also be done in lagoons. Snorkeling does not require any special training. The only possible requirement is that the person should have the ability to swim and breath through the snorkel.

A Snorkeler feels that the world beneath the surface has got some secrets and they think that water surface is the beginning of their activity and their knowledge. A Snorkeler will have a good idea about the underwater world, the inhabitants and rich life found under the water surface. Many discoveries about underwater world are done by Snorkelers.

Snorkeling is a reachable to everyone. It does not require any expensive means and the basics are very easy to learn. Snorkeling has become very common game so that many people worldwide prefer to spend their holidays at ideal places that are suitable for Snorkeling. This water game is suitable for people of all age groups and is an perfect family game or suitable to play with friends. Scuba divers also practice Snorkeling when near the surface. Some search and rescue missions employs Snorkeling as part of a water-based research.

 


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The basic attraction of Snorkeling is the opportunity to observe underwater life in a natural setting. A Snorkeler can see coral reefs and their denizens, such as fish, octopuses, starfish, sea urchins, mollusks, various flatfish, various forms of seaweed, jellyfish, sea turtles, and anything else which may be found in the ocean. It will be a good experience to observe many organisms in reef locations. Most of the organisms will be extremely colorful and will be present abundantly. Snorkeling is most common game than the other water games like Snuba (a blend of Snorkeling and Scuba diving), Free-diving (Any form of diving without berating equipment), Bog Snorkeling (type of Snorkeling popular in Great Britain) and Spearfishing (Fishing using a spear, it is done with Snorkeling equipment)

Things needed for Snorkeling
The essential equipments needed for Snorkeling in Warm waters are

Fins: Fins are used to drive efficiently through the water.

Mask: Mask helps to protect our face and enables us to see clearly when we are under the water surface.

Snorkel: Snorkel provides breathing facility when we are under the water surface. We can breathe comfortably even though our face is in the water. Along with these equipments, we can use a wetsuit also in cooler waters. With these tools the snorkeler will be able to observe underwater attractions for extended periods of time with little effort. All these equipments are usually made of rubber and plastic compounds. They equipments are very flexible and will fit well without any discomfort. Quality of the equipment is an important factor since low quality equipment with low attractive price may make the snorkeler to feel uncomfortable and such kind of equipments will not be effective to use for Snorkeling.

Protection: During Snorkeling, it is very important to protect us from strong sunlight. Even if we use sunscreen creams it will get washed off because of the water flow over us. So it is preferable to wear T-shirt’s to protect the sensitive areas of our skin. If we stay long in cool water, we need some thermal protection also. This Thermal protection can be provided by lycra or neoprene suit, which will keep us warm and also protects us from other effects.

How to start Snorkeling
If we know some of the tips given below we can enjoy Snorkeling more effectively
• What to look for
• Where to look for it
• What to wear
• What your limits are
• What could go wrong
• What to do in an emergency
• How to help others
If we are planning to spend our holiday in any Snorkeling destination it is better to get some instructions, so that we can make use of the opportunities for enjoyment. There are some Snorkeling clubs available in many countries that provide instructions for Snorkeling.
 

Fitness: Physical fitness is important and Snorkeling expects reasonable fitness level. The fitness level depends on the adventurous activity we are planning to perform. Before participating in Snorkeling, it is better to consult a Doctor to know our physical condition.

Snorkeling locations: Water should be clear and free from disturbance of waves. Snorkeling locations are found in tropical regions mostly in the islands of Caribbean, the Pacific and Indian oceans, the Mediterranean, coastal areas of Red Sea or Florida. While selecting the destinations for Snorkeling, we should avoid places where there are more boating activities, shipping, water skiing or jet skiing. Selecting a proper location is a reasonable factor since enjoying Snorkeling is really a rich experience than just staying in the beach.

 

Snorkeling can be practiced in any water body, but Snorkelers generally prefer locations where there are minimal waves, warm water and places where there will be interesting and adventurous experience.

Legal Requirements for Snorkeling
All snorkelers should be aware of some legal practices to be followed:
• Damages to coral or removing coral from the sea are considered as illegal activities and such kind of actions are punishable.
• We should not damage corals in cairns (The Cairns Area is well known for its stunning reefs and abundant wildlife including dugongs, whales, dolphins, turtles and seabirds, The Cairns Area is one of the most highly visited regions receiving approximately 47% of total tourism) and Whitsunday planning areas (this area covers waters and islands from Cape Gloucester in the north to Repulse and Thomas Islands in the south).

Best Environmental Practices
Before starting Snorkeling, it is better to be aware of some environmental practices:
• We should check your capacity properly before starting diving. We should practice and prepare ourselves that we should not create any damage to coral and reef animals. This is referred as taking buoyancy control away from coral and reef animals.
• If we are beginners, we should practice Snorkeling techniques away from coral and dive over sand until we have mastered buoyancy control.
• We should have all security accessories such as secondary regulators and gauges.
• We should not stand on the coral.
• While taking photographs in underwater, we should not lean on corals or float over corals.
• If we want to take rest for some time during Snorkeling, we can use rest stations provided.
• We should not touch anything with our fins, should not stir the sediment and should not disturb the coral.
• Handling some sea animals are very dangerous, so it is better to observe them than touching or disturbing them.
• We should not chase or block the path of free-swimming animals. It may cause some serious effects.
• We should not touch, poke, and push any plants or animals.
• If we come across any living or dead organism, or plant, we should return it to the exact position wherever we found it.
• We should learn in detail about the underwater environment so that you can better appreciate it.

 

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Article Contributed By: Shaonli Dasgupta

 

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